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Consumer Protections for Artificial Intelligence (Chapter 198, 2024)

Colorado | SB 24-205

Year Enacted
2024
Date Signed
May 17, 2024
Effective Date
May 17, 2024
May 17, 2024 (developer/deployer duties were to begin February 1, 2026)
Status
Enacted (Stayed)
Enacted — enforcement stayed by federal court; repealed/replaced by SB 26-189

Categories

Comprehensive AI Act

Key Requirements

Imposed a duty of reasonable care to protect consumers from algorithmic discrimination; required impact assessments, risk-management programs, consumer notice of consequential decisions, disclosure of AI interaction, and reporting of discovered algorithmic discrimination to the Attorney General.

Regulated Parties

Developers and deployers of 'high-risk' AI systems, including systems making consequential decisions in health care services

Enforcement

Attorney General exclusive enforcement as a deceptive trade practice; no private right of action

Sources

Official https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/sb24-205
Secondary https://www.manatt.com/insights/newsletters/health-highlights/manatt-health-health-ai-policy-tracker

Notes

xAI sued Colorado over SB 24-205 on April 9, 2026; DOJ intervened April 24, 2026; a federal court stayed enforcement on April 27, 2026 (order: https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.cod.253513/gov.uscourts.cod.253513.24.0.pdf). Colorado then enacted SB 26-189 as a replacement.

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